research

Who gets connected is a political decision.

dissertation

Politics in the Digital Age.
Committee: Tiffany D. Barnes (Chair), Jesse C. Johnson, Amy H. Liu, and Jakana Thomas.

Digital infrastructure is not a neutral public good. It is a strategic variable that governments calibrate for regime survival. My dissertation follows that choice through three stages.

Provision

Whose Weapons? Modern Communication Technologies and the Strategic Logic of Provision

When do governments build politically risky digital infrastructure? High-capacity states condition expansion on political threat: they move fast when threats are low and hold back as mobilization rises.

Survival analysis of 3G introduction across autocracies, 2007–2019, and tower-level deployment data from China.

Job market paper. Draft available on request.

Consequences

Empowering the Ruler or the Ruled: How 3G Shapes Government Human Rights Practices

Once connectivity arrives, its effect on human rights depends on institutions. The relationship reverses sign between democracies and regimes where citizens cannot hold governments accountable.

Crum Outstanding Graduate Student Paper Award, 2023. Presented at PolMeth and APSA.

Preparing for submission. Draft available on request.

Regulation

Governing Innovation: How Regime Type Shapes State Responses to Emerging Technologies

Regime type shapes not whether states regulate platforms but the order they do it in. Authoritarian governments secure political control first; democracies govern political and economic risks together.

Structured comparison of short-video platform governance in China and South Korea, 2016–2024.

Draft available on request.

working papers

Beyond the dissertation, I study artificial intelligence and political authority: how states use prediction to govern, how citizens judge algorithmic decisions, and how AI systems answer political questions.

In progress

AI and governance